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Different Types of VPNs in Azure

Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN

• Encrypted communication between on-premises and the cloud.
• Traffic travels over the public internet but is encrypted.
• Setting up P2S is as simple as installing software on your computer.

Site-to-Site (S2S) VPN

• Traffic travels over the public internet and is encrypted.

ExpressRoute

• Provides a private connection to Azure.
• Considered the most expensive option but doesn’t traverse the public internet.
• Offers extremely fast connectivity.
• Only works with specific communication providers.
• With the Premium Add-On, it can be connected between different regions.
• Supports speeds ranging from 50 Mbps to 10 Gbps, but costs approximately $5,000 per month.

Source: Udemy Course - 70533 Azure